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Research on the application of cold plasma technology in supportive treatment and healing of burns wounds
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Abstract
Plasma is the fourth state of matter, including natural and man-made plasma. In which artificial plasma is divided into 2 types: thermal plasma and cold plasma. Plasma was created by British chemist and physicist William Crookes in 1879.
Plasma has been used in medicine for a long time: sterilization surface of implanted materials, sterilization of medical instruments, wound treatment. Cold plasma is used in sterilization: Killing bacteria very quickly, killing fungi and inhibiting the growth of viruses.
Because of that, in recent times we have researched cold Plasma irradiation as a supportive treatment for burn wounds, which has brought about some positive results that were approved by the project report at the Ministry of Health, so we conducted the project: 'Application of cold Plasma technology in supporting the healing of burn wounds."
Objective: Survey the clinical characteristics of burn patients treated with cold plasma rays. Research on the effectiveness of burn treatment using cold plasma radiation.
Subjects and methods: Includes 30 burn patients treated with cold plasma radiation at the Department of Burns and Plastic Surgery, Center for Orthopedics - Plastic Surgery, Hue Central Hospital from January 2022 to June 2024.
Results: Research on 30 burn patients treated with cold Plasma rays at Hue Central Hospital:
- The ratio of men is higher than that of women, male/female: 56.67%/43.33%,
- Common causes are wet heat and dry heat burns, accounting for 93.4%,
- Most were admitted to the hospital before 6 o'clock, accounting for 96.7%.
- The most common location is the upper limb, accounting for 70% (21/30).
- The majority of patients had burn wounds when included in the study with edema, congestion, and scald wounds accounting for 73.33%.
- In the patients in the study, the average burn area was 7.7 ± 4.1%, the smallest was 1% and the largest was 20%.
- Most of the cases were completely healing before 4 weeks, accounting for 76.67%, with 6 cases of red granulation tissue undergoing skin graft surgery, accounting for 20%.
- No complications occurred during cold plasma therapy.
- Average treatment days are 15.4 ± 5.7 days.
- There is a correlation between the number of days of wound healing and the number of days of treatment
Conclusion: Cold Plasma rays contribute to the healing process of burn wounds...
Article Details
Keywords
Cold plasma, burns wounds, heals wounds
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